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New Hampshire

Background

New Hampshire, with a population of 1.3 million people, has a suicide rate that is above the national average. [American Assn. of Suicidology, 2005] Although, nationally, more people die from suicide each year than from homicide, the difference between the percentage of suicides and homicides is far greater in New Hampshire than it is nationwide. [NH Bureau of Health Statistics and Data Management, 2003]

Eleven percent of New Hampshire residents are without health insurance coverage and, of those with health insurance, 21.5 percent are enrolled in HMOs. [U.S. Census Bureau 2009 Statistical Abstract]

Elder abuse is a growing problem in the state. Between 2004 and 2005, elder abuse increased 92 percent. [NH DHHS, 2009]

Current law regarding assisted suicide

Assisted suicide is a felony in New Hampshire. [N.H. Rev. Stat. § 630:4]

2009-2010 Proposed legislation

"NH House defeats assisted suicide bill"
On  Wednesday, January 13, 2010, the New Hampshire House defeated H.B. 304 by a vote of 242-113.

The House Judiciary Committee voted 14-3 against the bill.  The full House will vote on the recommendation in January 2010.  (November 10, 2009)

H.B. 304 has been retained in committee. It will be studied and revised over the summer and is unlikely to come up for a vote in the full house until January 2010. (March 17, 2009)
 
H.B. 304, as amended, changed the definition of "terminal condition" and the witnessing requirements.
 
NH H.B. 304, the Death with Dignity Act, is similar to Oregon's assisted-suicide law and Washington's Death with Dignity Act. It would transform the crime of assisted suicide into a "medical treatment" and would permit each of New Hampshire's physicians to prescribe drugs to patients for the purpose of committing suicide.

Analysis of pending legislation (H.B. 304, as amended)

View

Past attempts to transform assisted suicide into a medical treatment in New Hampshire

Attempts to legalize assisted suicide were made, but failed, in 1996 (HB 339), in 1998 (HB 1433-FN) and in 1999-2000 (SB 44).

Articles

"NH committee votes against assisted suicide bill"
(November 10, 2009)
A bill to legalize assisted suicide in New Hampshire lost key backing  from a legislative committee when both supporters and opponents joined forces to reject it.

"Professor proposes controversial bill"
( Keene Equinox - Keene, NH USA - March 12, 2009 )
A proposed bill by a Keene State College professor regarding physician-assisted suicide would make New Hampshire the third state to legalize the practice. More